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Old vs new regime at ₹20 lakh: which leaves more in hand?

At ₹20 lakh the new regime wins comfortably for most people — by about ₹7,210 a month. The old regime only makes sense with a large, specific deduction stack. Here's the side-by-side and the exact break-even.

At ₹20 lakh the new regime wins by about ₹7,210 a month. The old regime only overtakes it above about ₹6,52,300 in deductions.

New regime · monthly in-hand
₹1,29,339
Old regime · monthly in-hand
₹1,22,129
New regime · income tax + cess
₹1,57,435
Old regime · income tax + cess
₹2,43,953

The break-even deduction at ₹20 lakh

Under the new regime your annual tax is about ₹1,57,435 and your in-hand about ₹1,29,339 a month. The old regime, even with full deductions, runs about ₹2,43,953 in tax and ₹1,22,129 a month — so the new regime is ahead by roughly ₹7,210 a month.

For the old regime to overtake it, you'd need to claim more than about ₹6,52,300 in total deductions. That's a high bar — it usually takes metro-city rent (for a large HRA exemption) plus home-loan interest on top of a maxed 80C and 80D. Most people at ₹20 lakh don't reach it, so the new regime is the safe default.

When each regime wins

New regime wins if…

  • You're on a standard salary with the usual deductions or fewer.
  • You don't have a home loan.
  • You'd keep about ₹7,210 more a month with no extra paperwork.

Old regime wins if…

  • Your total deductions exceed about ₹6,52,300.
  • You rent in a metro and pay home-loan interest, on top of maxed 80C/80D.

Check your own numbers

Pre-filled for a ₹20 lakh CTC in a metro city with ₹25,000/mo rent. Enter your real rent and investments to see which regime wins for you.

Region🇮🇳 India·Only region
Currency INR
/ yr
Financial year
City type
/ mo

Helps old-regime HRA exemption

New regime puts ₹7,210 more in your pocket every month.

Old regime
₹1,22,129
per month in-hand
Annual tax₹2,43,953
Taxable₹14,06,900
Annual in-hand₹14,65,547
New regimeMore in-hand
₹1,29,339
per month in-hand
Annual tax₹1,57,435
Taxable₹17,56,900
Annual in-hand₹15,52,065

Salary breakup · per year

Basic
50% of CTC
₹10,00,000
HRA
50% of Basic
₹5,00,000
Special allowance
Balancing figure
₹3,31,900
Employer PF
12% of Basic
₹1,20,000
Gratuity
4.81% of Basic
₹48,100
Total CTC
Per year
₹20,00,000

Old vs New, side by side

MetricOldNew
Taxable income₹14,06,900₹17,56,900
Income tax + cess₹2,43,953₹1,57,435
Annual in-hand₹14,65,547₹15,52,065
Monthly in-hand₹1,22,129₹1,29,339
See tax-saving options →Ways to legally lower your tax

How we calculate this

  • Basic = 50% of CTC; HRA = 50% of Basic; Employer PF = 12%; Gratuity = 4.81%.
  • Employee PF (12% of Basic) is deducted from your salary.
  • New regime: ₹75,000 standard deduction, FY 2026-27 slabs, no other exemptions.
  • Old-regime estimate assumes full ₹1.5L under 80C, ₹25K under 80D, plus HRA exemption from the rent you entered.
  • 4% health & education cess and ₹200/month professional tax applied.

Tax rules: Budget 2026 retained FY 2025-26 slabs unchanged. Verified against Income Tax Dept (incometax.gov.in) & ClearTax, July 2026. Updated 2026-07-02.

Estimates only — not tax or financial advice. Your actual pay depends on your company’s exact salary structure and your declared investments. Verify with a professional before deciding.

Frequently asked questions

Is old or new regime better for 20 lakh salary?

The new regime, by about ₹7,210 a month. The old regime only wins if your total deductions exceed about ₹6,52,300, which usually needs metro rent plus home-loan interest.

How much tax on 20 lakh salary?

About ₹1,57,435 a year under the new regime, versus roughly ₹2,43,953 under the old regime even after full deductions.

What is the break-even deduction at 20 lakh?

About ₹6,52,300 in total deductions. Below that the new regime wins; above it the old regime does.

What is the in-hand for 20 lakh under each regime?

About ₹1,29,339 a month under the new regime and ₹1,22,129 under the old, on a metro city with standard CTC components.

Related comparisons and tools

Last updated 2026-07-02Verified against the Income Tax Dept (incometax.gov.in)How we calculate this

Estimates only — not tax or financial advice. Your actual pay depends on your company’s exact salary structure and your declared investments. Tax rules: Budget 2026 retained FY 2025-26 slabs unchanged. Verified against Income Tax Dept (incometax.gov.in) & ClearTax, July 2026.